Printable wine quizzes
Red or white?
The colour in the glass: where it comes from, how rosé is made, how to serve red and white, and what matters at the table.
12 questions · answers on page 2
Two A4 pages: the questions first, then the answers. The print dialogue can also save it as a PDF.
Weinquiz · Printable
Red or white?
NamePoints/ 12
Where does a red wine’s colour come from?
Which of these grape varieties is white?
Which of these Italian grape varieties is red?
When is white wine classically pressed compared with red wine?
Which serving temperature suits a light, fresh white wine such as Chasselas?
True or false: Ticino’s Bianco di Merlot is made from the red Merlot grape.
How is most rosé Champagne made?
True or false: red wines generally contain more sulphites than white wines.
You want to serve a red wine with fish. What matters most?
True or false: in German-speaking Switzerland a “Federweisser” is a white wine made from red grapes.
What happens in the saignée method of making rosé?
Red wine with seafood often leaves a fishy aftertaste. Which component of the wine is mainly responsible, according to a 2009 study?
weinquiz.ch/en/printable/red-or-white/ · Answers and explanations on page 2
For the quizmaster
How to run it at a tasting
- Print page 1 for each person or team, and page 2 with the answers once, for the quizmaster.
- Pour the wine and allow ten to fifteen minutes: tick one answer per question, no looking it up on a phone.
- Swap sheets; the quizmaster reads out the answers and explanations. Each right answer scores a point.
Another round? The apéro round is for two to six players on a single phone: weinquiz.ch/party
Answers: Red or white?
C From the grape skins
The pigments (anthocyanins) sit in the skins; the pulp of almost every grape variety is pale. Red wine is made by fermenting the must in contact with the skins (maceration).
B Chardonnay
Chardonnay, the white grape of Burgundy, is grown in Switzerland mainly in Geneva, Vaud and Valais; Gamaret, Cornalin and Merlot are red.
C Barbera
Barbera is a red variety from Piedmont with high acidity and low tannin; Garganega (Soave), Glera (Prosecco) and Vermentino are white varieties.
B White before fermentation, red after it
For white wine the press separates the juice from the skins before fermentation; only the juice ferments. Red wine ferments on its skins, which give up colour and tannin, and is pressed only afterwards. An exception is orange wine: white grapes fermented on their skins like a red.
B 8–10 °C
Light whites are at their freshest at 8–10 °C, full, oak-aged whites at 10–12 °C. Served too cold, a wine closes up its aromas; too warm, it seems heavy and alcoholic.
A True
For Bianco di Merlot the red grapes are pressed gently and fermented without skin contact, so no colour reaches the must; the idea emerged in the 1980s.
D By adding a little still red wine to the white wine
Usually a little still red Champagne wine is blended into the white base wine before the second fermentation (assemblage). The alternative is saignée, where dark grapes macerate briefly with their skins.
B False
False. Tannins and pigments already protect red wine, so it needs less sulphur: the EU allows at most 150 mg/l for a dry red, 200 mg/l for a white or rosé, and 50 mg/l more from 5 g/l of residual sugar upwards.
A Low tannin, served lightly chilled
Hard tannins taste bitter and drying next to delicate fish; a light, low-tannin red such as Pinot Noir or Gamay, served at around 14 degrees, goes very well with salmon, tuna or grilled whitefish.
A True
Unlike in Germany, where Federweisser means fermenting must, in Switzerland the word denotes a blanc de noirs: usually Pinot Noir pressed immediately without skin contact, so the must stays pale. Fermenting must is called Sauser here.
C Part of the must is bled off early from a red must
After a few hours of maceration part of the lightly coloured juice is run off (“bled”): it becomes rosé, while the rest ferments with more skins per litre into a more concentrated red. The other classic rosé method is direct pressing of the grapes.
A Iron
Researchers at the Japanese company Mercian had wines tasted with dried scallops: the more iron a wine contained, the stronger the fishy aftertaste, as iron ions promote the formation of aldehydes from fish fat. Not the colour but the iron content is what counts.
weinquiz.ch/en/printable/red-or-white/